Design of a high throughput electronics module for high energy physics experiments

Chun-Jie Wang; Zhen-An Liu; Jing-Zhou Zhao; Zhao Liu

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/40/6/066102

Chinese Physics C> 2016, Vol. 40> Issue(6) : 066102 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/6/066102

Design of a high throughput electronics module for high energy physics experiments

1.
State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
2.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.
State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
High-energy physics experiments enable us to explore and understand particle properties and interactions. An increase in luminosity in the accelerator, which allows us to study particles in higher energy ranges, demands faster data transmission and processing. Aimed at this, a high throughput uTCA-compliant electronics module, based on the latest FPGAs, has been designed. It contains 48 10.0 Gb/s optical fiber input channels and 24 10.0 Gb/s optical fiber output channels, supporting up to 480 Gb/s input bandwidth and 240 Gb/s output bandwidth. It complies with the uTCA standards, providing high speed data exchange capability and functioning as a compact and key module in a trigger and DAQ system for a large experiment. A reliable 10.0 Gb/s data transmission among two boards has been verified and one functionality that merges 6 1.6 Gb/s data channels into one single 10.0 Gb/s channel has been achieved. The hardware, firmware and software together with a performance evaluation are given in this paper.
- high throughput ,
- concentration ,
- trigger ,
- DAQ ,
- uTCA

References

[1]	ATLAS Collaboration, Phys. Lett. B, 716:1-29(2012)
[2]	CMS Collaboration, Phys Lett. B, 716:30-61(2012)
[3]	Acosta Darin and Ball Austin. CMS Technical Design Report for the Level-1 Trigger Upgrade. CERN-LHCC-2013-011, CMS-TDR-12:1, 2
[4]	ATLAS Collaboration, Technial Design Report for the Phase-I Upgrade of the ATLAS TDAQ System. CERN-LHCC-2013-018, ATLAS-TDR-023-2013:1-2
[5]	H Xu, ZA Liu et al, An ATCA-based high performance compute node for trigger and data acquisition in large experiments. Physics Procedia 37:1849-1854
[6]	Zhen-An Liu. Basic idea on Concentrator, CMS L1 Trigger Meeting (July 92013)
[7]	PICMG, Micro Telecommunications Computing Architecture Base Specification (July 6, 2006), p.1-8
[8]	PICMG. Advanced Mezzanine Card Base Specification (November 15, 2006), p.3-1
[9]	https://www.rogerscorp.com/documents/726/acm/RO4000-Laminates-Data-sheet.pdf, retrieved 1st October 2015
[10]	David E and Bockelman, IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 43:7(1995)
[11]	https://www.silabs.com/Support%20Documents/TechnicalD-ocs/Si5326.pdf, retrieved 1st October 2015
[12]	P. Moreira and T. Toifl, Gigabit Optical Link Transmitter Maual, Version 1.9(2005)

[1]	Min Li , Lei Zhao , Jin-Xin Liu , Yi-Ming Lu , Shu-Bin Liu , Qi An . The trigger system for the external target experiment in the HIRFL cooling storage ring. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(8): 086102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/8/086102
[2]	Yan-Yu Wang , De-Tai Zhou , Jin-Fu Luo , Jian-Chuan Zhang , Wen-Xiong Zhou , Fa-Fu Ni , Jun Yin , Jia Yin , You-Jin Yuan , Jing-Bin Shang-Guan . Beam transport experiment with a new kicker control system on the HIRFL. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(4): 047003. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/4/047003
[3]	Han Yi , Li-Ming Lü , Zhao Zhang , Wen-Jing Cheng , Wei Ji , Yan Huang , Yan Zhang , Hong-Jie Li , Yin-Ping Cui , Ming Lin , Yi-Jie Wang , Li-Min Duan , Rong-Jiang Hu , Zhi-Gang Xiao . A Flash-ADC data acquisition system developed for a drift chamber array and a digital filter algorithm for signal processing. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(11): 116102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/11/116102
[4]	CHENG Xiao-Lei , LIU Jian-Fang , YU Qian , NIU Li-Bo , LI Yu-Lan . A muti-channel distributed DAQ for n-TPC. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(11): 116103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/11/116103
[5]	DU Zhong-Wei , SU Hong , QIAN Yi , KONG Jie . Trigger design for a gamma ray detector of HIRFL-ETF. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(10): 106101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/10/106101
[6]	YAO Lin , ZHAO Lei , SHANG Lin-Feng , LIU Shu-Bin , AN Qi . A prototype of trigger electronics for LAWCA experiment. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(12): 126101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/12/126101
[7]	N. Berger , ZHU Kai , LIU Zhen-An , JIN Da-Peng , XU Hao , GONG Wen-Xuan , WANG Ke , CAO Guo-Fu . Trigger efficiencies at BESⅢ. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(12): 1779-1784. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/12/001
[8]	LIN Jun , LIU Wei , XU Zhong-Yang , LI Yan , BAO Liang-Man , LI Yu-Lan , YU Xiao-Han , CHEN Dong-Liang , HE Wei . Characteristics of element concentration of daytime and nighttime PM_2.5 in the suburbs of Shanghai using Synchrotron XRF. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 1006-1009. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/015
[9]	YANG Zhao-Yu , CHEN Guo-Ming , CHEN Gang , YANG Min , WANG Xiao-Bin , LI Zu-Hao , ZHANG Shao-He , LU Yu-Sheng , CHEN He-Sheng . Studies on High Energy γ Trigger of Lead-Scintillating Fiber Electromagnetic Calorimeter. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(10): 1086-1089.
[10]	HUANG Sheng-Li , XU Zi-Zong , WANG Zhao-Min , WANG Xiao-Lian , LI Cheng , CHEN Hong-Fang , WU Jian , ZENG Hui . A Precise Trigger Timing System. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(9): 959-963.
[11]	HUANG Guang-Shun , LI Zhong-Chao , YUAN Chang-Zheng , QI Xiang-Rong , ZHAO Di-Xin , GUO Ya-Nan , GU Jian-Hui , YU Zhong-Qiang , LI Xiao-Nan , ZHANG Jia-Wen , ZHAO Zheng-Guo . Trigger Efficiency Measurement in R Scan Experiment. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(9): 889-897.
[12]	LIU Bin , GUO Ya-Nan , ZHAO Di-Xin , MA En-Cheng , LI De , ZHANG Yue-Yuan , CHEN Xin-Dong . Simulation of BES Trigger. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(1): 1-5.
[13]	DAI ZhiQiang , XUE Liang , LI JinYu , ZHANG XueYao , FENG CunFeng , FU Yu , LI Jie , CAO PeiYuan , ZHANG NaiJian , HE Mao , WANG ChengRui , REN JingRu , LU SuiLing . Phenomenon of Energy Concentration in Super-High Energy γ-Hadron Families. Chinese Physics C, 2000, 24(10): 885-891.
[14]	REN JingRu , LU SuiLing , ZHOU SuiJian . Phenomenon of Energy Concentration in High Energy Families. Chinese Physics C, 2000, 24(1): 1-3.
[15]	Yu Zhongqiang , Zhao Dixin , Gu Jianhui , Guo Yanan , Zhang Bingyun , Ding Huiliang , Li Weidong . Trigger Efficiency Measurement of BES. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(12): 1062-1067.
[16]	Jia Huanyu , Cao Zhen , Zhang Huimin . Meteorological Effects on the Trigger Rate of Air Showers Observed with the Tibet Air Shower Array. Chinese Physics C, 1994, 18(S3): 235-242.
[17]	Guo Yanan , Yu Zhongqing , Ding Huiliang , Sheng Junpen , Yang Xirong , Gu Songhua , Li Qiming , Wu Xidong , Zhang Chunyan , Dong Aiping , Lin Fengcheng , Zhao Dixin . The Trigger of Beijing Spectrometer. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(S1): 7-16.
[18]	GUO Ya-Nan , YU Zhong-Qiang , DING Hui-Liang , SHENG Jun-Peng , YANG Xi-Rong , GU Song-Hua , LI Qi-Ming , WU Xi-Dong , ZHANG Chun-Yan , DONG Ai-Ping , LIN Feng-Cheng , ZHAO Di-Xin . TRIGGER SYSTEM OF THE BEIJING SPECTROMETER. Chinese Physics C, 1990, 14(12): 1057-1066.
[19]	XU ZHI-QING , ZHU YONG-SHENG , ZHANG RUN-HUA , ZHAO PING-DE . MONITORING THE CONCENTRATION OF ORGANIC VAPOUR IN MSC BY CHROMATOORAPHY. Chinese Physics C, 1982, 6(3): 269-274.
[20]	Ding Hui-liang , Yang Xi-rong , Yu Zhong-qiang , Gu Song-hua . A SIX INPUTS PROGRAMMABLE TRIGGER LOGICAL CIRCUIT. Chinese Physics C, 1980, 4(6): 689-693.

Access

Get Citation

Chun-Jie Wang, Zhen-An Liu, Jing-Zhou Zhao and Zhao Liu. Design of a high throughput electronics module for high energy physics experiments[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(6): 066102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/6/066102

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2015-10-28
Revised: 2016-01-28

Fund

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11435013, 11461141011)

Article Metric

Article Views(1634)
PDF Downloads(344)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Design of a high throughput electronics module for high energy physics experiments

Corresponding author: Zhen-An Liu,

1. State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

3. State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Received Date: 2015-10-28

Accepted Date: 2016-01-28

Available Online: 2016-06-05

Fund Project: Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11435013, 11461141011)

Abstract: High-energy physics experiments enable us to explore and understand particle properties and interactions. An increase in luminosity in the accelerator, which allows us to study particles in higher energy ranges, demands faster data transmission and processing. Aimed at this, a high throughput uTCA-compliant electronics module, based on the latest FPGAs, has been designed. It contains 48 10.0 Gb/s optical fiber input channels and 24 10.0 Gb/s optical fiber output channels, supporting up to 480 Gb/s input bandwidth and 240 Gb/s output bandwidth. It complies with the uTCA standards, providing high speed data exchange capability and functioning as a compact and key module in a trigger and DAQ system for a large experiment. A reliable 10.0 Gb/s data transmission among two boards has been verified and one functionality that merges 6 1.6 Gb/s data channels into one single 10.0 Gb/s channel has been achieved. The hardware, firmware and software together with a performance evaluation are given in this paper.

HTML

Reference (12)

Design of a high throughput electronics module for high energy physics experiments

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article