ECR Light Ion Sources at CEA/Saclay

R.Gobin; P-Y.Beauvais; A.Ben Ismail; D.Bogard; O.Delferriere; D.De Menezes; <BR>R.Duperrier; Y.Gauthier; F.Harrault; P-A.Leroy; O.Tuske; D.Uriot

Chinese Physics C> 2007, Vol. 31> Issue(S1) : 46-50

ECR Light Ion Sources at CEA/Saclay

Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, CEA-Saclay, DSM/DAPNIA, 91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
In the beginning of the 90s, T. Taylor and his collaborators demonstrated ECR sources operating at low frequency (i.e. 2.45GHz) are able to produce very intense single charge light ion beams.
At CEA/Saclay, the SILHI source developments started in 1995. Since 1997 more than 100mA proton or deuteron beams are routinely produced in pulsed or continuous mode. To comply with ADS reliability constraint, important improvements have been performed to increase the installation reliability. Moreover, to optimize the beam transport in the low energy beam line, the extraction system was carefully designed and space charge compensation studies were undertaken. An important step has been reached in 2005 with the development of a permanent magnet source able to produce a total beam of 109mA at 85kV.
A new test bench named BETSI, especially dedicated to permanent magnet source developments, is presently under construction. It will allow analysing positive or negative extracted beams up to 50keV and 100mA.
In addition, for several years work has been done to optimize the production of negative hydrogen ion beam with such an ECR source. Recent analysis pushed towards the construction of a new set up based on a multicusp magnetic configuration.
After a brief overview of the CEA/Saclay source developments, this article will point out on the recent results and present status.

References

[1]

.Taylor T, Mouris J. NIM, 1993, A336: 1-52. Leroy R et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2006, 77: 03A1013. Lagniel J M et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2000, 71: 8304. Ben Ismail A et al. Proceedings of 2005 Part. Accel. Conf. Knoxville, USA, June 2005, 29475. Gobin R et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 1999, 70: 26526. Hollinger R et al. Proceedings of Linac 2006 Conference, Knoxville, USA, August 20067. Gobin R et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2006, 77: 03B5028. Wills J S C et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 1998, 69: 659. SONG Z et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2006, 77: 03A30510. Tuske O et al. Rev. Sci. Instrum., 2006, 77: 03A50711. Tuske O et al. Proceeding of the 11th PNNIB, Santa Fe,NM, (USA), Sept. 2006, to be published

[1]	X.Wu , D.Cole , M.Doleans , G.Machicoane , F.Marti , P.Miller , J.Stetson , M.Steiner , P.Zavodszky , Q.Zhao . Beam Dynamics Studies of ECR Injections for the Coupled Cyclotron Facility at NSCL. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 196-200.
[2]	G.Machicoane , M.Doleans , G.Humenik , F.Marti , P.Miller , M.Steiner , J.Stetson , X.Wu , P.Zavodszky . R&D Effort at NSCL with the Off-line ECR Ion Source ARTEMIS-B. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 187-191.
[3]	E.Galutschek¹ , E.Salzborn² , F.Aumayr¹ , HP.Winter¹ . Compact, Low-cost, 14.5 GHz All-permanent Magnet Field ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 66-69.
[4]	G.S.Taki¹ , P.R.Sarma¹ , A.G.Drentje² , T.Nakagawa³ , P.K.Ray⁴ , R.K.Bhandari¹ . Observation of Burst Frequency in Extracted ECR Ion Current. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 170-173.
[5]	C.Lyneis , D.Leitner . Concept for a Fourth Generation ECR Ion Source (abstract only). Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 237-237.
[6]	J.Ohnishi , T.Nakagawa , Y.Higurashi , M.Kidera , H.Saito , A.Goto . Design of Magnet System for RIKEN Superconducting ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 37-40.
[7]	S.Golubev , A.Bokhanov , I.Izotov , S.Razin , A.Sidorov , V.Skalyga , A.Vodopyanov , V.Zorin . Gasdynamic ECR Sources of Multichared Ions (abstract only). Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 238-238.
[8]	P.Jardin , C.Canet , J.C.Cornell , M.Dupuis , C.Eleon , J.L.Flambard , G.Gaubert , N.Lecesne , P.Leherissier , F.Lemagnen , R.Leroy , J.Y.Pacquet , M.G.Saint laurent , A.C.C.Villari . ECR Ion Sources for Radioactive Ion Beam Production. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 206-210.
[9]	SHANG Yong , SUN Liang-Ting , MA Bao-Hua , ZHANG Xue-Zhen , FENG Yu-Cheng , CAO Yun , GUO Xiao-Hong , LI Xi-Xia , LI Jin-Yu , LU Wang , WANG Hui , ZHAO HUAN-Yu , LI Jie . The Lanzhou All Permanent ECR Ion Source No.1 -LAPECR1. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 115-117.
[10]	V.V.Bekhterev¹ , S.L.Bogomolov¹ , V.I.Datskov² , V.M.Drobin² , S.N.Dmitriev¹ , A.A.Efremov¹ , V.N.Loginov¹ , A.N.Lebedev¹ , H.Malinowski³ , V.V.Seleznev² , A.Shishov² , G.P.Tsvineva² . The Project of the Superconducting ECR Ion Source DECRIS-SC2. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 23-26.
[11]	P.A.Závodszky , B.Arend;D.Cole , J.DeKamp , M.Doleans , G.Machicoane , F.Marti , P.Miller , J.Moskalik , W.Nurnberger , J.Ottarson , M.Steiner , J.Stetson , J.Vincent , X.Wu , A.Zeller , Q.Zhao , . Status Report of the NSCL/MSU ECR Ion Sources. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 18-22.
[12]	M.Muramatsu¹ , 2 , A.Kitagawa² , Y.Iwata² , K.Yamamoto² , H.Ogawa² , S.Hojo² , Y.Sakamoto² , T.Honma² , W.Takasugi³ , M.Wakaisami³ , Y.Yoshida⁴ , T.Kubo⁵ , Y.Kato⁵ , S.Biri⁶ . Present Status of NIRS ECR Ion Sources. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 60-62.
[13]	SUN Liang-Ting , CAO Yun , FENG Yu-Cheng , LI Jin-Yu , ZHAO Hong-Wei , ZHANG Zi-Min , WANG Hui , MA Bao-Hua , HE Wei , ZHAO HUAN-Yu , GUO Xiao-Hong . Experimental Study on Ion Beam Emittance of ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 2005, 29(12): 1179-1184.
[14]	SUN Liang-Ting , ZHAO Hong-Wei . Study on Designing of Hexapole Magnet of ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 2004, 28(6): 644-649.
[15]	ZHANG Zi-Min , ZHAO Hong-Wei , ZHANG Xue-Zhen , GUO Xiao-Hong , LI Xi-Xia , LI Jin-Yu , FENG Yu-Cheng , WANG Hui , MA Bao-Hua , GAO Ji-Yuan , CAO Yun , SUN Liang-Ting , MA Lei . High Charge State ECR Ion Source-LECR3. Chinese Physics C, 2003, 27(10): 914-918.
[16]	SONG Pei , GUO Xiao-Hong , ZHAO Hong-Wei , ZHANG Zi-Min , FENG Yu-Cheng , LI Jing-Yu , ZHANG Xue-Zhen . Production of Pulsed Ion Beams by ECR Ion Source Afterglow Mode. Chinese Physics C, 2001, 25(10): 1029-1034.
[17]	ZHANG ZiMin , ZHAO HongWei , ZHAO YuBin , ZHANG XueZhen , GUO XiaoHong , LIU ZhanWen . Production of Metallic Ions Beam in ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 2000, 24(10): 974-978.
[18]	Zhao Hongwei , Liu Zhanwen , Zhang Xuezhen , Guo Xiaohong , Gao Jiyuan , Zhang Zimin , Yuan Ping , Zhang Wen , Lei Hailiang , Cao Yun , Feng Yucheng , Li Jinyu , Wang Hui , Ma Baohua , Wang Yifang , Wei Baowen . A 14.5GHz New ECR Ion Source With High Charge State and High Magnetic Field. Chinese Physics C, 1999, 23(7): 717-722.
[19]	Zhao Yubin , Liu Zhanwei , Zhao Hongwei , Ding Junzhang , Cao Yun , Zhang Zimin , Zhang Xuezhen , Guo Xiaohong . A Single Charge State ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 1999, 23(11): 1125-1128.
[20]	XU Yong-Xing , LIU Zhan-Wen , WEI Bao-Wen . Design Calculation of a Improved ECR Ion Source. Chinese Physics C, 1991, 15(4): 343-348.

Access

Get Citation

R.Gobin, P-Y.Beauvais, A.Ben Ismail, D.Bogard, O.Delferriere, D.De Menezes,
R.Duperrier, Y.Gauthier, F.Harrault, P-A.Leroy, O.Tuske and D.Uriot. ECR Light Ion Sources at CEA/Saclay[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2007, 31(S1): 46-50.

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2007-05-30
Revised: 1900-01-01

Article Metric

Article Views(4071)
PDF Downloads(771)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

ECR Light Ion Sources at CEA/Saclay

Corresponding author: R.Gobin,

Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, CEA-Saclay, DSM/DAPNIA, 91191 Gif sur Yvette Cedex, France

Received Date: 2007-05-30

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2007-01-03

Abstract: In the beginning of the 90s, T. Taylor and his collaborators demonstrated ECR sources operating at low frequency (i.e. 2.45GHz) are able to produce very intense single charge light ion beams.
At CEA/Saclay, the SILHI source developments started in 1995. Since 1997 more than 100mA proton or deuteron beams are routinely produced in pulsed or continuous mode. To comply with ADS reliability constraint, important improvements have been performed to increase the installation reliability. Moreover, to optimize the beam transport in the low energy beam line, the extraction system was carefully designed and space charge compensation studies were undertaken. An important step has been reached in 2005 with the development of a permanent magnet source able to produce a total beam of 109mA at 85kV.
A new test bench named BETSI, especially dedicated to permanent magnet source developments, is presently under construction. It will allow analysing positive or negative extracted beams up to 50keV and 100mA.
In addition, for several years work has been done to optimize the production of negative hydrogen ion beam with such an ECR source. Recent analysis pushed towards the construction of a new set up based on a multicusp magnetic configuration.
After a brief overview of the CEA/Saclay source developments, this article will point out on the recent results and present status.

HTML

Reference (1)

ECR Light Ion Sources at CEA/Saclay

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article