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Chinese Physics C> 2009, Vol. 33> Issue(11) : 1016-1018 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/017

Small angle X-ray scattering of the colloidal crystal

  • The monodisperse polystyrene spheres are assembled into the colloidal crystal on the glass substrate by vertical deposition method, which is aimed at the so-called photonic crystal applications. The structural information of the bulk colloidal crystal is crucial for understanding the crystal growth mechanism and developing the various applications of colloidal crystal. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique was used to obtain the bulk structure of the colloidal crystal at Beamline 1W2A of BSRF. It is found that the SAXS pattern is sensitive to the relative orientation between the colloidal sample and the incident X-ray direction. The crystal lattice was well distinguished and determined by the SAXS data.
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    [1] . Yablonovitch E. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1987, 58: 2059-20622 John S. Phys. Rev. Lett., 1987, 58: 2486-24893 Blaaderen A V, Ruel R, Wiltzius P. Nature, 1997, 385:321-3244 Blaaderen A V et al. Langmuir, 1992, 8: 1514-15175 Blaaderen A V, Wiltzius P. Science, 1995, 270: 1177-11796 Rengarajan R et al. Phys. Rev. E, 2005, 71: 0166157 Vos W L et al. Langmuir, 1997, 13: 6004-60088 Versmold H, Musa S, Bierbaum A. J. Phys. Chem., 2002,116: 2658-26629 Petukhov A V et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2002, 88: 20830110 Petukhov A V et al. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2003, 90: 02830411 Okubo M, Nakagawa T. Colloid Polym. Sci., 1992, 270:853-85812 Guinier A. X-Ray Di raction. London: Freeman, 1963

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LAN Ding, WANG Yu-Ren, ZHANG Yin-Min, WANG Wei and WU Zhong-Hua. Small angle X-ray scattering of the colloidal crystal[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 1016-1018. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/017
LAN Ding, WANG Yu-Ren, ZHANG Yin-Min, WANG Wei and WU Zhong-Hua. Small angle X-ray scattering of the colloidal crystal[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(11): 1016-1018.  doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/11/017 shu
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Received: 2008-12-18
Revised: 2009-04-16
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Small angle X-ray scattering of the colloidal crystal

    Corresponding author: WANG Yu-Ren,
  • Received Date: 2008-12-18
  • Accepted Date: 2009-04-16
  • Available Online: 2009-11-05

Abstract: The monodisperse polystyrene spheres are assembled into the colloidal crystal on the glass substrate by vertical deposition method, which is aimed at the so-called photonic crystal applications. The structural information of the bulk colloidal crystal is crucial for understanding the crystal growth mechanism and developing the various applications of colloidal crystal. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique was used to obtain the bulk structure of the colloidal crystal at Beamline 1W2A of BSRF. It is found that the SAXS pattern is sensitive to the relative orientation between the colloidal sample and the incident X-ray direction. The crystal lattice was well distinguished and determined by the SAXS data.

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