Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation as a direct measure for the shear viscosity in relativistic heavy ion collisions

LI Lin; WANG Mei-Juan; WU Yuan-Fang

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/37/9/094102

Chinese Physics C> 2013, Vol. 37> Issue(9) : 094102 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/9/094102

Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation as a direct measure for the shear viscosity in relativistic heavy ion collisions

Abstract
HTML
Reference
Related

PDF

Abstract：
Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation is suggested to be a good measure for internal layer-to-layer interactions of the formed matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions. It is shown to be directly related to the shear viscosity of the formed matter. As an application of this method, the shear viscosity in the samples generated by a multi-phase transport model (AMPT) is estimated. The results are in qualitative agreement with the theoretical calculation from microscopic interactions, i.e., the larger the scattering cross section, the smaller the shear viscosity.

References

[1]

Arsene I et al. Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, 757: 1-27; Back B B et al. Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, 757: 28-101; Adams J et al. Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, 757: 102-183; Adcox K et al. Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, 757: 184-283[2] Gyulassy M, McLerran L. Nucl. Phys. A, 2005, 750: 30-63[3] Voloshin S A, Poskanzer A M, Snellings R. arXiv:0809.2949 [nucl-ex][4] Romatschke P, Romatschke U. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2007, 99: 172301[5] SONG H, Heinz U W. Phys. Rev. C, 2008, 77: 064901[6] Luzum M, Romatschke P. Phys. Rev. C, 2008, 78: 034915[7] Kovtun P K, Son D T, Starinets A O. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2005, 94: 111601[8] Meyer H B. Phys. Rev. D, 2007, 76: 101701(R)[9] Schenke B, Jeon S, Gale C. Phys. Rev. C, 2012, 85: 024901[10] SONG H, Heinz U W. J. Phys. G, 2009, 36: 064033[11] SONG H. arXiv:1210.5778[nucl-th][12] Luzum M, Ollitrault J Y. arXiv:1210.6010[nucl-th][13] SHEN C, Bass S A et al. J. Phys. G, 2011, 38: 124045[14] Alver B H, Gombeaud C, Luzum M, Ollitrault J Y. Phys. Rev. C, 2010, 82: 034913[15] QIU Z, SHEN C, Heinz U. Physics Letters B, 2012, 707: 151[16] Teaney D, YAN L. Phys. Rev. C, 2011, 83: 064904[17] Schenke B, Jeon S, Gale C. Phys. Lett. B, 2011, 702: 59[18] SONG H, Bass S A, Heinz U, Hirano T, SHEN C. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2011, 106: 192301[19] XU Z, Greiner C, Stcker H. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2008, 101: 082302[20] Reining F, Bouras I, El A, Wesp C, XU Z, Greiner C. Phys. Rev. E, 2012, 85: 026302[21] Gavin S, Abdel-Aziz M. Phys. Rev. Lett, 2006, 97: 162302[22] Agakishiev H, Aggarwal M M, Ahammed Z et al. (STAR collaboration). arXiv:1106.4334 [nucl-ex][23] Sharma M (the STAR collaboration). Nucl. Phys. A, 2009, 830: 813c-816c[24] WU Yuan-Fang, LIU Lian-Shou, WANG Ying-Dan, BAI Yu-Ting, LIAO Hong-Bo. Phys. Rev. E, 2005, 71: 017103[25] Stephanov M. Phys. Rev. D, 2002, 65: 096008; Stephanov M. Int. J. Mod. Phys. A, 2005, 20: 4787[26] LI Lin, LI Na, WU Yuan-Fang. CPC (HEP NP), 2012, 36(5): 423-428[27] LI Lin, LI Na, WU Yuan-Fang, arXiv:1201.0818[nucl-th][28] LIN Zi-Wei, KO C M, LI Bao-An, ZHANG Bin, Pal S. Phys. Rev. C, 2005, 72: 064901[29] WANG X N. Phys. Rev. D, 1991, 43: 104; Gyulassy M, WANG X N. Comput. Phys. Commun., 1994, 83: 307[30] ZHANG B. Comput. Phys. Commun., 1998, 109; 193[31] LI B A, Ko C M. Phys. Rev. C, 1995, 52: 2037[32] WANG Mei-Juan, LI Lin, LIU Lian-Shou, WU Yuan-Fang. J. Phys. G. Nucl. Part. Phys, 2009, 36: 064070[33] WANG Mei-Juan, LIU Lian-Shou, WU Yuan-Fang. CPC (HEP NP), 2009, 33: 1[34] Bazavov A, Bhattacharya T et al. Phys. Rev. D, 2012, 85: 054503[35] Huovinen P, Molnar D. Phys. Rev. C, 2009, 79: 014906[36] Groot S R D et al. Relativistic Kinetic Theory. North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1980[37] Kox A J, de Groot S R, van Leeuwen W A. Phys. A, 1976, 84: 155[38] Molnar D, Gyulassy M. Nucl. Phys. A, 2002, 697: 495

[1]	Shu He , Xiaofeng Luo . Event-by-event efficiency fluctuations and efficiency correction for cumulants of superposed multiplicity distributions in relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. Chinese Physics C, 2018, 42(10): 104001. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/42/10/104001
[2]	Hai-hong Li , Feng-lan Shao , Jun Song . Multiplicity fluctuation and correlation of mesons and baryons in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at the LHC. Chinese Physics C, 2018, 42(1): 014102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/42/1/014102
[3]	Feng-Lan Shao , Jun Song , Rui-Qin Wang , Mao-Sheng Zhang . Energy dependence of resonance production in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2017, 41(1): 014101. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/41/1/014101
[4]	Yang Zhong , Chun-Bin Yang , Xu Cai , Sheng-Qin Feng . Chiral electric field in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at energies available at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(8): 084103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/8/084103
[5]	ZHANG Yong , YANG Jing , ZHANG Wei-Ning . Relativistic effects on the back-to-back correlation functions of boson-antiboson pairs in high energy heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2015, 39(3): 034103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/39/3/034103
[6]	LI Lin , LI Na , WU Yuan-Fang . Azimuthal distributions of radial momentum and velocity in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2012, 36(5): 423-428. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/36/5/007
[7]	FENG Xiu-Mei , ZHANG Ben-Wei . Drell-Yan dilepton production in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(9): 829-832. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/9/008
[8]	LI De-Sheng , TIAN Feng-Ge , CHEN Gang . Study on the method of mini-jet identification in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(9): 833-837. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/9/009
[9]	WANG Yang-Yang , ZHAO Lin-Jie , YUAN Zhong-Sheng , ZHANG Dan-Dan , FANG Wei , XU Ming-Mei . System size in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(3): 264-268. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/3/010
[10]	LE Tian , XU Ming-Mei , WU Yuan-Fang . Centrality and energy dependence of rapidity correlation patterns in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2011, 35(3): 259-263. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/35/3/009
[11]	FU Yong-Ping , LI Yun-De . Photon production in relativistic heavy ion collisions with equilibrium and non-equilibrium QGP. Chinese Physics C, 2010, 34(2): 186-191. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/34/2/006
[12]	WANG Mei-Juan , LIU Lian-Shou , WU Yuan-Fang . Trace initial interaction from final state observable in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(1): 36-41. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/1/008
[13]	KE Hong-Wei , XU Ming-Mei , LIU Lian-Shou . Critical phenomena in a disc-percolation model and their application to relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(10): 854-859. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/10/007
[14]	LIU Gui-Hua , MA Yu-Gang , CAI Xiang-Zhou , FANG De-Qing , SHEN Wen-Qing , TIAN Wen-Dong , WANG Kun . Impact parameter and beam energy dependence for azimuthal asymmetry of direct photons and free protons in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(S1): 89-91. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/S1/029
[15]	HUANG Yan-Ping , WU Yuan-Fang . Centrality, azimuthal and rapidity dependence of two-particle transverse-momentum correlation in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2009, 33(4): 281-284. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/33/4/008
[16]	WU Feng-Juan , SHAN Lian-Qiang , ZHANG Jing-Bo , TANG Gui-Xin , HUO Lei . Azimuthal correlations between directed and elliptic flow in heavy ion collisions. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(12): 984-988. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/32/12/008
[17]	Liu Fuhu , Sun Hancheng . Transverse Momentum and the Pseudorapidity Distributions of Negative Particles in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(S1): 21-26.
[18]	Zhao Weiqin , Liu Bo . Transverse Energy Dependence of Yield of Charmonium Production in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. Chinese Physics C, 1995, 19(S1): 97-101.
[19]	Liu Yiming , Zhang Weigang , Huo Lei , Wang Shan , D. Keane , S. Y. Chu , S. Y. Fung . Transverse Motion Correlation of Collective Flow in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions. Chinese Physics C, 1994, 18(S2): 167-174.
[20]	Zhang Fengshou , Ge Lingxiao , Wu Guohua . Multiplicity of Emitted Nucleons in Heavy Ion Collisions. Chinese Physics C, 1989, 13(S1): 109-109.

Access

Get Citation

LI Lin, WANG Mei-Juan and WU Yuan-Fang. Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation as a direct measure for the shear viscosity in relativistic heavy ion collisions[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2013, 37(9): 094102. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/37/9/094102

RIS(for EndNote,Reference Manager,ProCite)

BibTex

Txt

Milestone

Received: 2012-12-24
Revised: 2013-02-04

Article Metric

Article Views(2196)
PDF Downloads(315)
Cited by(0)

Policy on re-use

To reuse of subscription content published by CPC, the users need to request permission from CPC, unless the content was published under an Open Access license which automatically permits that type of reuse.

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation as a direct measure for the shear viscosity in relativistic heavy ion collisions

Corresponding author: LI Lin,

Received Date: 2012-12-24

Accepted Date: 2013-02-04

Available Online: 2013-09-05

Abstract: Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation is suggested to be a good measure for internal layer-to-layer interactions of the formed matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions. It is shown to be directly related to the shear viscosity of the formed matter. As an application of this method, the shear viscosity in the samples generated by a multi-phase transport model (AMPT) is estimated. The results are in qualitative agreement with the theoretical calculation from microscopic interactions, i.e., the larger the scattering cross section, the smaller the shear viscosity.

HTML

Reference (1)

Neighboring azimuthal bin-bin multiplicity correlation as a direct measure for the shear viscosity in relativistic heavy ion collisions

Abstract：

References

Access

Article Metrics

Metrics

通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

Email This Article