Effect of pre-equilibrium emission on probing postsaddle nuclear dissipation with neutrons

Jian Tian; Wei Ye

doi:10.1088/1674-1137/40/9/094103

Chinese Physics C> 2016, Vol. 40> Issue(9) : 094103 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/9/094103

Effect of pre-equilibrium emission on probing postsaddle nuclear dissipation with neutrons

Jian Tian ,
Wei Ye ^,

1.
Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China

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Abstract：
Using the stochastic Langevin model coupled with a statistical decay model, we study the influence of pre-equilibrium (PE) emission on probing postsaddle friction (β) with neutrons. A postsaddle friction value of (14-16.5)×10²¹ s^-1 and (11-13)×10²¹ s^-1 is obtained from comparing calculated and measured prescission neutron multiplicities of heavy fissioning systems ²⁴⁸Fm and ²⁵⁶Fm in the absence and presence of the deformation factor. Moreover, it is found that a larger β is required to fit multiplicity data after the PE effect is accounted for, and that the effect becomes stronger when more energy is removed by PE particles. Our findings suggest that, to more accurately determine the postsaddle friction strength through the measurement of prescission neutrons, in addition to incorporating the contribution of PE evaporation source into the experimental multi-source analysis for particle energy spectra in coincidence with fission fragments, on the theoretical side, it is very important to make a precise evaluation of the energy that PE emission carries away from excited compound systems produced in heavy-ion fusion reactions.
- nuclear dissipation ,
- Langevin model ,
- pre-equilibrium emission ,
- neutron

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Jian Tian and Wei Ye. Effect of pre-equilibrium emission on probing postsaddle nuclear dissipation with neutrons[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(9): 094103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/9/094103

Jian Tian and Wei Ye. Effect of pre-equilibrium emission on probing postsaddle nuclear dissipation with neutrons[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2016, 40(9): 094103. doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/40/9/094103 shu

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Effect of pre-equilibrium emission on probing postsaddle nuclear dissipation with neutrons

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