Injection and Extraction Techniques in Circular Accelerators

TANG Jing-Yu

Chinese Physics C> 2008, Vol. 32> Issue(S1) : 256-258

Injection and Extraction Techniques in Circular Accelerators

TANG Jing-Yu ^,

Institute of High Energy Physics, CAS, Beijing 100049, China

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Abstract：
Injection and extraction are usually the key systems in circular accelerators. They play important roles in transferring the beam from one stage acceleration to the other or to experimental stations. It is also in the injection and extraction regions where beam losses happen mostly. Due to the tight space and to reduce the perturbation to the circulating orbit, the devices are usually designed to meet special requirements such as compactness, small stray field, fast rise time or fall time, etc. Usual injection and extraction devices include septum magnets, kicker magnets, electrostatic deflectors, slow bump magnets and strippers. In spite of different accelerators and specification for the injection and extraction devices, many techniques are shared in the design and anufacturing. This paper gives a general review on the techniques employed in the major
circular accelerators in China.

References

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. MA Li-Zhen et al. IEEE Transaction, 2006, 16(2): 12712. PANG J B. 15th Int. Conf. on High Energy Accelerators, Hamburg, July 1992, Int. J. Mo. Phys. A, 1993, 28(Proc. Suppl.): 620-6223. PANG J B. Proc. of 4th China Particle Accelerator Symposium, 1998.12, Beijing. 285(in Chinese)(庞家标. 第四次全国粒子加速器学术年会论文集, 1998.12, 北京. 285)4. MA Li-Zhen et al. High Power Laser and Particle Beam, 2006, 18(2): 147(in Chinese)(马力祯等. 强激光与离子束, 2006, 18(2): 147)5. WANG Xiang-Qi et al. Journal of University of Science and Technology of China, 2007, 37(4): 350(in Chinese)(王相綦等. 中国科学技术大学学报, 2007, 37(4): 350)6. WANG Lin et al. PAC 2001. Chicago, 3600-36027. MA Li-Zhen et al. IEEE Transaction, 2006, 16(2): 1269

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TANG Jing-Yu. Injection and Extraction Techniques in Circular Accelerators[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 256-258.

TANG Jing-Yu. Injection and Extraction Techniques in Circular Accelerators[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2008, 32(S1): 256-258. shu

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Received: 2008-01-11
Revised: 1900-01-01

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Injection and Extraction Techniques in Circular Accelerators

TANG Jing-Yu ^,

Corresponding author: TANG Jing-Yu,

Institute of High Energy Physics, CAS, Beijing 100049, China

Received Date: 2008-01-11
Accepted Date: 1900-01-01
Available Online: 2008-01-04

Abstract: Injection and extraction are usually the key systems in circular accelerators. They play important roles in transferring the beam from one stage acceleration to the other or to experimental stations. It is also in the injection and extraction regions where beam losses happen mostly. Due to the tight space and to reduce the perturbation to the circulating orbit, the devices are usually designed to meet special requirements such as compactness, small stray field, fast rise time or fall time, etc. Usual injection and extraction devices include septum magnets, kicker magnets, electrostatic deflectors, slow bump magnets and strippers. In spite of different accelerators and specification for the injection and extraction devices, many techniques are shared in the design and anufacturing. This paper gives a general review on the techniques employed in the major
circular accelerators in China.