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Abstract:
The Bethe-Salpeter equation for the electromagnetic bound states consisting of a fermion and an anti-fermion of spin1/2 is solved in the Ladder approximation in this paper.The well-known Balmer series is obtained together with the B-S wave functions,which are relativistic covariant,also have correct analytic properties and satisfy the spectra conditions.The results are applied to the processes η0→γ+(e+e-)and η0→γ+(μ+μ-).It is shown that the creation,annihilation and transition processes of such relativistic electromagnetic bound states can be calculated conveniently by using the approximate B-S wave functions obtained in this paper.
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