Where Do the Extra High Energy Cosmic Rays Come From A Model of Active Galactic Nuclei With Magnetic Monopoles

PENG Qiu-He

Chinese Physics C> 2002, Vol. 26> Issue(S1) : 104-111

Where Do the Extra High Energy Cosmic Rays Come From A Model of Active Galactic Nuclei With Magnetic Monopoles

PENG Qiu-He ^,

Department of Astronomy, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaJoint Astrophysics Center of CAS -Beijing University, Beijing 100871, ChinaThe Open Laboratory for Cosmic Ray and High Energy Astrophysics, CAS, Beijing 100039, China

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Abstract：
The origin and signature of ultra high-energy cosmic rays are still somewhat mysterious. In this paper, we present an effective acceleration mechanism for such ultra high-energy events based on supermassive stellar objects with saturation of magnetic monopoles of ‘t Hooft-Polyakov type in the universe. Catalyzed by magnetic monopoles, nucleons may decay to energetic charged particles and radiation, and can travel to great distance from their source because of the absence of horizon and central singularity of these supermassive stellar objects, due to Rubakov-Callan effect. These rapid rotating collapsed objects have radial magnetic fields in the local co-rotating frame. The induced electromagnetic fields in the rest frame are quite different from that of the usual dipole fields. The strength of such induced fields are very strong and decrease with the square of distance. As a result, the energetic charged particles released during nucleon decay may be further accelerated for a rather long period and the resulting energy of such cosmic rays may be far beyond 10²¹ eV.

References

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PENG Qiu-He. Where Do the Extra High Energy Cosmic Rays Come From A Model of Active Galactic Nuclei With Magnetic Monopoles[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(S1): 104-111.

PENG Qiu-He. Where Do the Extra High Energy Cosmic Rays Come From A Model of Active Galactic Nuclei With Magnetic Monopoles[J]. Chinese Physics C, 2002, 26(S1): 104-111. shu

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Received: 1900-01-01
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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

Where Do the Extra High Energy Cosmic Rays Come From A Model of Active Galactic Nuclei With Magnetic Monopoles

Corresponding author: PENG Qiu-He,

Department of Astronomy, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, ChinaJoint Astrophysics Center of CAS -Beijing University, Beijing 100871, ChinaThe Open Laboratory for Cosmic Ray and High Energy Astrophysics, CAS, Beijing 100039, China

Received Date: 1900-01-01

Accepted Date: 1900-01-01

Available Online: 2002-06-24

Abstract: The origin and signature of ultra high-energy cosmic rays are still somewhat mysterious. In this paper, we present an effective acceleration mechanism for such ultra high-energy events based on supermassive stellar objects with saturation of magnetic monopoles of ‘t Hooft-Polyakov type in the universe. Catalyzed by magnetic monopoles, nucleons may decay to energetic charged particles and radiation, and can travel to great distance from their source because of the absence of horizon and central singularity of these supermassive stellar objects, due to Rubakov-Callan effect. These rapid rotating collapsed objects have radial magnetic fields in the local co-rotating frame. The induced electromagnetic fields in the rest frame are quite different from that of the usual dipole fields. The strength of such induced fields are very strong and decrease with the square of distance. As a result, the energetic charged particles released during nucleon decay may be further accelerated for a rather long period and the resulting energy of such cosmic rays may be far beyond 10²¹ eV.

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Where Do the Extra High Energy Cosmic Rays Come From A Model of Active Galactic Nuclei With Magnetic Monopoles

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